"Markets Fail . . . And Libertarianism Still Works"
October 31, 2022
Another simply terrific piece by Arnold Kling. He deftly takes apart what he labels "the straw-man argument against libertarianism". Key paragraph:
Instead, long ago I offered the aphorism “Markets fail. Use markets.” That is, I readily concede that the market economy is not at some theoretical optimum. The question is what will lead to improvement. I believe that government intervention will often make things worse. Meanwhile, entrepreneurial innovation and creative destruction tends to solve economic problems, including market failures.
See also Veronique de Rugy, "Markets Aren't Perfect, but Government Is Worse".
No serious free marketer believes that markets are perfect. We aren't utopians. Unfortunately, perfect markets and perfect competition are often the starting point of economic textbooks. This rosy starting point leads many to conclude that when conditions are less than perfect, the best course of action for a correction is government intervention. It's wrong.
Related: "Nirvana fallacy," coined by Harold Demsetz.